1. spirit ['spɪrɪt] 
n. 精神，心灵，情绪；vt. 鼓励
The human spirit is virtually indestructible. 人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。
spiritual adj. 精神的，心灵的

2. desire [dɪ'zaɪə] 
v./n. 欲望，要求，渴望
We all desire happiness and health. 我们都渴望幸福和健康。
desirable adj. 令人满意的，值得要的

3.aspire [ə'spaɪə] 
v. 渴望，立志，追求
The students don't aspire to become professionals. 这些学生不渴望成为专业人士。
long for/yearn for/die for 渴望得到

4. eager ['iːgə] 
adj. 渴望的，热切的
the children's eager faces 孩子们热切的脸庞
She sounded very eager to meet you. 她听起来很渴望见到你。

5.inspire [ɪn'spaɪə] 
vt. 鼓舞，启示，使产生灵感
He was inspired by the way the wares were displayed. 他从商品陈列的方式里有所启发。
inspiration n. 灵感，鼓舞
Genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration. 天才是99%的汗水和1%的灵感。

6.conspire [kən'spaɪə] 
v. 共谋，密谋策划
He felt that his colleagues were conspiring together to remove him from his job. 他觉得他的同事们在串通密谋把他从职位上赶下来。
conspiracy n. 阴谋，共谋

7. expire [ɪk'spaɪə] 
v. 期满，终止，死亡 
My passport expires next month. 我的护照下个月到期。
expire date 截止日期，有效期